{"id":1284,"date":"2022-04-08T17:57:24","date_gmt":"2022-04-08T14:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/?p=1284"},"modified":"2022-05-26T14:56:20","modified_gmt":"2022-05-26T11:56:20","slug":"%e2%98%a6-%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%b0-1922-2004","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/?p=1284","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u0422\u0418\u041d\u0410 \u041c\u0410\u0420\u0418\u0410\u041d\u041d\u0410 \u0410\u041b\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041d\u0410 (1922 &#8212; 2004)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1285 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Itina.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" \/>\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0421 1945 \u0433. \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0421.\u041f. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b 60-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0432\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044b: <\/strong>\u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 200 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442, \u0432 \u0442.\u0447. \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0439:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u25cf \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f. \u041c., 1977.<br \/>\n\u25cf \u0421\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u044b\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0438 (\u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0422\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435\u043d). \u041c., 1997 (\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u041b.\u0422. \u042f\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c).<br \/>\n\u25cf \u041c\u0430\u0432\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u044b\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0438. \u041c., 2001 (\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u041b.\u0422. \u042f\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c).<br \/>\n\u25cf \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043c\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0438 \/\u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044b \u0425\u0410\u042d\u042d, \u0442. XV. \u041c., 1986 (\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0410.\u0412. \u0412\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u041b.\u0422. \u042f\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0421 1945 \u0433. \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0421.\u041f. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b 60-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0432\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044b: \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 200 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-47"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1284"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1284\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3101,"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1284\/revisions\/3101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iea-ras.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}